Arizona

Arizona is a state in the southwestern United States. It is known for hot deserts and red rocks. The Grand Canyon, one of the most amazing places in the world, is in Arizona. Its capital is Phoenix. Arizona became a state in 1912.

The Grand Canyon

The Grand Canyon is a giant canyon carved by the Colorado River over millions of years. It is more than a mile deep in some places. Visitors can hike, ride mules, or even float down the river in a raft. The canyon has many layers of colorful rock. It is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.

Desert Life

Arizona has the Sonoran Desert, where tall saguaro cactuses grow. These cactuses can live for 200 years and grow very big. Rattlesnakes, lizards, and roadrunners live in the desert. Summers in Arizona are very hot, but the nights can be cool. People in Arizona enjoy the warm weather all year.

Fun Facts

• The state bird of Arizona is the cactus wren.
• Arizona is one of only two states that does not use daylight saving time.
• The Petrified Forest in Arizona has logs that turned into stone.

Did You Know?

Arizona has more national parks and monuments than almost any other state in the country.