British Columbia

British Columbia is a province on the west coast of Canada. It sits next to the Pacific Ocean. The province has tall mountains, thick forests, and rocky beaches. Many people call it BC for short. It is famous for its beautiful nature and wild animals.

Land and Animals

British Columbia has the Rocky Mountains and the Coast Mountains. Huge trees like cedar and fir grow in the rainforests. Grizzly bears, black bears, and bald eagles live here. Whales, dolphins, and salmon swim in the ocean. Vancouver Island has its own special wildlife.

Cities and People

Victoria is the capital of British Columbia. Vancouver is the biggest city and sits by the ocean. Many people in Vancouver enjoy skiing in the mountains and swimming at the beach on the same day. The province has people from many different countries. First Nations have lived on this land for thousands of years.

Fun Facts

• British Columbia has the biggest trees in Canada.
• Spirit bears, which are white black bears, live only in BC.
• The province grows most of Canada's apples and cherries.

Did You Know?

British Columbia has the mildest weather in Canada. Flowers sometimes bloom in Vancouver even in winter.