Kuwait

Kuwait is a small country in the Middle East. It sits next to the Persian Gulf, between Iraq and Saudi Arabia. The land is mostly flat desert, but the cities are modern and shiny. About 4.5 million people live in Kuwait, and the capital is Kuwait City.

Desert and Sea

Most of Kuwait is sandy desert with very hot summers. Temperatures can climb over 120 degrees Fahrenheit. Even though it is dry, the country has a coast on the Persian Gulf with beaches and fishing boats. Long ago, people in Kuwait made money by diving for pearls in the sea. Today, Kuwait is famous for its oil, which is found under the ground. The country uses its oil to build modern cities and schools.

Culture and Food

People in Kuwait speak Arabic. Most people follow the religion of Islam. Families often gather for big meals with rice, lamb, and spices. A popular dish is machboos, which is rice cooked with meat and special seasonings. Kuwait City has tall skyscrapers, huge shopping malls, and famous blue water towers. People also enjoy sweet tea and strong Arabic coffee with dates.

Fun Facts

• The Kuwait Towers are a famous landmark with round blue ball shapes on top.
• Kuwait has one of the largest oil reserves in the world.
• Before oil was found, Kuwaitis made their living by pearl diving.

Did You Know?

The Grand Mosque in Kuwait City can hold more than 10,000 people praying at the same time.