The Maori

The Maori are the first people of New Zealand. They arrived from Polynesia in canoes over 700 years ago. The Maori have a strong culture filled with beautiful art, powerful dances, and important traditions. Their language and customs are a big part of life in New Zealand today.

Maori Culture and Art

The Maori are known for their detailed wood carvings and jade jewelry. Ta moko is the Maori tradition of face and body tattoos that tell a person's story. Their meeting houses, called wharenui, are decorated with beautiful carvings. The Maori also weave flax into cloaks, baskets, and other items.

The Haka and Maori Traditions

The haka is a powerful Maori group dance with stamping, chanting, and fierce expressions. It was once performed before battle but is now done at celebrations and sporting events. The Maori greet each other with a hongi, where two people press their noses and foreheads together. This sharing of breath is a sign of respect and connection.

Fun Facts

• The New Zealand All Blacks rugby team performs a haka before every match.
• The Maori word for New Zealand is Aotearoa, which means "land of the long white cloud."
• Maori ta moko tattoos are unique to each person and tell their family history.

Did You Know?

The Maori language, te reo Maori, is an official language of New Zealand. Many schools in New Zealand teach children in both English and Maori!