National Parks

National parks are large pieces of land set aside to keep nature safe. They protect forests, mountains, rivers, and animals. People can visit to hike, camp, and see wildlife. Building houses or farms is usually not allowed inside. This helps keep the parks wild and beautiful.

Why They Were Made

Long ago, people saw that wild places were being lost. Leaders chose to save certain areas so they would not be damaged. Yellowstone in the United States became the first national park in 1872. Since then, many more have been created around the world. Today there are thousands of national parks.

What You Can See

Each park is different and has its own wonders. Some have tall waterfalls, others have deserts or jungles. Visitors may spot bears, wolves, elk, or colorful birds. Rangers work in the parks to help animals and teach visitors. Following park rules keeps both people and nature safe.

Fun Facts

• Yellowstone is home to a huge hot spring called Old Faithful that shoots water into the air.
• The biggest national park in the world is in Greenland.
• There are more than 4,000 national parks on Earth.

Did You Know?

Many national parks let kids become junior rangers by doing fun nature activities.