Mangoes

Mangoes are one of the most loved fruits in warm parts of the world. They have a smooth skin that can be green, yellow, red, or a mix of colors. Inside, the flesh is bright orange and very sweet. There is one big, flat seed in the middle. Mangoes are sometimes called the king of fruits.

The Mango Tree

Mangoes grow on large trees that can live for hundreds of years. The trees can get very tall, sometimes over 100 feet high. Mango trees make lots of small flowers before growing fruit. India grows more mangoes than any other country in the world. The fruit ripens best in warm, sunny weather.

Ripe, juicy mangoes hanging from a mango tree.
Ripe, juicy mangoes hanging from a mango tree. (Claude Rubio / Wikimedia Commons)

Ways to Eat Mangoes

Mangoes can be eaten many different ways. You can slice them fresh or cut them into cubes. People blend them into smoothies, ice cream, and drinks called lassi. In some countries, people eat green mangoes with salt and chili. Dried mango is a popular sweet and chewy snack.

Fun Facts

  • Mangoes are the national fruit of India, Pakistan, and the Philippines.
  • There are more than 500 kinds of mangoes in the world.
  • Mango trees are related to poison ivy and cashew trees.

Did You Know?

People in India have been growing mangoes for more than 4,000 years. The fruit is even mentioned in ancient stories and songs.