Canada Day

Canada Day is celebrated on July 1 every year. It is Canada's national holiday. On this day in 1867, Canada became its own country. People celebrate with fireworks, parades, and lots of red and white decorations.

The History of Canada Day

Before 1867, the land that is now Canada was made up of separate British colonies. On July 1, 1867, three of these colonies joined together to form Canada. This event is called Confederation. The holiday used to be called Dominion Day. In 1982, the name was changed to Canada Day.

How Canadians Celebrate

Canadians wave their red and white flag and wear red maple leaf clothing. Many cities hold parades, concerts, and barbecues. Ottawa, the capital city, has a huge celebration on Parliament Hill. At night, beautiful fireworks light up the sky. Families enjoy picnics and spend time together outdoors.

Fun Facts

• The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf because the maple tree is an important symbol of Canada.
• On Canada Day in Ottawa, the celebrations can draw over 300,000 people.
• Canada is the second largest country in the world by total area.

Did You Know?

Canada Day and the Fourth of July in the United States are only three days apart, so both countries celebrate their national holidays in the same week.