Independence Day

Independence Day is a big holiday in the United States. It happens every year on July 4. People call it the Fourth of July. On this day, Americans celebrate their country's birthday. They have parades, picnics, and fireworks. Families and friends come together to have fun. The day is full of red, white, and blue colors.

Why We Celebrate

A long time ago, America was ruled by Britain. Many people wanted to be free. On July 4, 1776, leaders signed a paper called the Declaration of Independence. This paper said America would be its own country. That is why we celebrate on July 4 each year. It is America's birthday!

Fourth of July fireworks light up the sky near the Washington Monument.
Fourth of July fireworks light up the sky near the Washington Monument. (Camera Operator: SSGT. LONO KOLLARS / Wikimedia Commons)

How People Celebrate

Families have cookouts with hot dogs and hamburgers. People wave American flags. Many towns have big parades with music and marching bands. At night, the sky lights up with fireworks. Kids wave sparklers and eat ice cream. It is a fun day to spend with family and friends.

Fun Facts

  • The first Independence Day was celebrated in 1777, one year after the Declaration was signed.
  • The Liberty Bell in Philadelphia is a famous symbol of American freedom.
  • Americans eat about 150 million hot dogs on the Fourth of July each year.

Did You Know?

Independence Day became an official national holiday in 1870, almost 100 years after the Declaration of Independence was signed.