Context Clues

Context clues are hints that help you figure out a word you do not know. These clues are found in the words and sentences around the unknown word. Using context clues is like being a word detective. It is a great strategy that helps you read harder books without always needing a dictionary.

Types of Context Clues

There are several types of context clues. A definition clue gives the meaning right in the sentence. A synonym clue uses a word with a similar meaning nearby. An example clue gives examples that help explain the word. An antonym clue uses a word with the opposite meaning.

How to Use Them

When you find an unknown word, do not skip it. Read the whole sentence and look for clues. Think about what word would make sense in that spot. Try replacing the unknown word with your guess to see if the sentence still makes sense.

Fun Facts

• Most people learn new vocabulary words from context clues rather than from a dictionary.
• Good readers use context clues without even realizing they are doing it.
• Context clues work in every language, not just English.

Did You Know?

Studies show that the average person learns about 3,000 new words each year, mostly by figuring them out from context.