Latin

Latin is a very old language. People in ancient Rome spoke it over 2,000 years ago. As Rome grew big and strong, Latin spread across many lands. Today, almost no one speaks Latin as their first language. But it is still used in books, science, and churches. Many words in English come from Latin too!

Where Latin Came From

Latin started in a small part of Italy called Latium. That is how it got its name. The city of Rome was built in this area. As Roman soldiers won new lands, they took their language with them. Soon, people all over Europe and North Africa used Latin. Kings, traders, and teachers all spoke it. It was the big language of its time.

Latin Today

Latin is called a dead language. That means no country speaks it as their main language now. But it is not really gone! Latin grew into new languages like Spanish, French, Italian, and Portuguese. Doctors use Latin names for body parts. Scientists use Latin to name plants and animals. Some schools still teach kids how to read and write Latin.

Fun Facts

• The word alphabet comes from Latin and Greek words.
• Many mottos on money and flags are written in Latin.
• The Latin alphabet has 23 letters, not 26 like English.

Did You Know?

The famous words 'Veni, vidi, vici' are Latin. A Roman leader named Julius Caesar said them. They mean 'I came, I saw, I won!'