Foxes

Foxes are small, clever members of the dog family. They are found on every continent except Antarctica. The red fox is the most common type. Foxes are known for being smart and sneaky. They have pointed ears, a long snout, and a bushy tail.

Clever Hunters

Foxes are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and animals. They hunt mice, rabbits, and birds. They also eat berries and insects. In winter, foxes can hear mice under the snow and pounce through it to catch them.

An old drawing comparing two fox skulls side by side.
An old drawing comparing two fox skulls side by side. (St. George Mivart / Wikimedia Commons)

Fox Families

Baby foxes are called kits or cubs. A mother fox usually has 4 to 6 kits at a time. Fox families live in underground dens. Foxes are mostly active at dawn and dusk. The Arctic fox changes its fur from white in winter to brown in summer.

Fun Facts

  • A fox's tail is called a brush and helps it balance.
  • Arctic foxes can survive temperatures of minus 58 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Foxes have whiskers on their legs and face.

Did You Know?

Red foxes are the most widespread wild dog species in the world. They have adapted to live in forests, grasslands, deserts, mountains, and even cities!