Dalai Lama

The 14th Dalai Lama is the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism. He was born as Lhamo Thondup in Tibet in 1935. He was identified as the Dalai Lama at age two. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989 for his peaceful efforts for Tibet.

Early Life

The Dalai Lama was born in a small farming village in Tibet. At age two, he was recognized as the reincarnation of the previous Dalai Lama. He was taken to the capital, Lhasa, to begin his education. He became the leader of Tibet at age 15.

The Dalai Lama as a young child in Tibet in the 1940s.
The Dalai Lama as a young child in Tibet in the 1940s. (Archibald Steele / Wikimedia Commons)

Big Achievements

When China took control of Tibet in 1959, the Dalai Lama escaped to India. He has lived in exile in Dharamsala, India, ever since. He travels the world teaching about peace, kindness, and compassion. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989.

Fun Facts

  • The Dalai Lama wakes up at 3:30 every morning to meditate.
  • He loves to tinker with watches and mechanical things.
  • He says his religion is kindness.

Did You Know?

The Dalai Lama has met with world leaders, scientists, and religious figures from every background. He says that all humans want to be happy and that compassion is the key to a better world.