Napoleon Bonaparte

Napoleon Bonaparte was a French military leader and emperor. He was born on the island of Corsica in 1769. He rose from a humble background to rule most of Europe. He is one of the most famous leaders in history.

Early Life

Napoleon was born on the island of Corsica shortly after it became part of France. He attended military school and became an officer. He showed brilliant military strategy from a young age. He rose quickly through the ranks during the French Revolution.

Big Achievements

Napoleon became Emperor of France in 1804. He conquered much of Europe and reformed laws, education, and government. The Napoleonic Code became the basis for legal systems in many countries. He was finally defeated at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815 and sent into exile.

Fun Facts

• Despite the popular myth, Napoleon was not actually short. He was about 5 feet 7 inches, average for his time.
• He created the Napoleonic Code, which is still the basis of law in many countries.
• He was exiled to the island of Elba but escaped and returned to power for 100 days.

Did You Know?

Napoleon's Napoleonic Code reformed the legal system in France and many other countries. It established that all citizens are equal before the law. Many countries still use laws based on his code today.