Simon Bolivar

Simon Bolivar was a Venezuelan military and political leader. He was born in Caracas, Venezuela, in 1783. He led the fight to free several South American countries from Spanish rule. He is known as 'The Liberator' across South America.

Early Life

Bolivar was born into a wealthy family. His parents died when he was young, and he was raised by relatives. He traveled to Europe as a teenager and was inspired by ideas of freedom. He vowed to liberate South America from Spanish control.

The Liberator

Bolivar led military campaigns across South America for over 20 years. He helped free Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Panama, and Bolivia. Bolivia was even named after him. He dreamed of a united South America, though that dream was never fully realized.

Fun Facts

• The country of Bolivia is named after Simon Bolivar.
• He helped liberate six different countries in South America.
• He crossed the Andes Mountains with his army, a feat many thought impossible.

Did You Know?

Simon Bolivar is called 'El Libertador,' which means 'The Liberator.' Statues and plazas honoring him can be found in nearly every country in South America.